Posters

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of forested areas on wind flow characteristics relevant to wind turbine layout design. Using a High Resolution CFD model, several simulations were performed on idealized forest scenarios with varying heights and extents. The objective is to quantify how forestry affects horizontal wind speed and turbulence intensity, both of which are critical parameters for turbine performance and structural integrity. Forests with heights of 7, 10, and 15 meters were modeled, and the results show a significant reduction in wind speed and an increase in turbulence intensity downstream of the forested zones. These effects vary with forest height and distance, highlighting the importance of considering vegetation in early-stage wind farm planning. The study will provide tabular and graphical outputs that illustrate the magnitude of these impacts, offering a practical reference for developers and engineers. The findings emphasize the necessity of incorporating CFD modeling in project development to accurately identify affected areas and optimize turbine placement. This work contributes to a better understanding of how forestry influences wind resource assessment and supports more informed decisions in complex terrain. The results are particularly relevant for sites with mixed land use or reforestation initiatives, where vegetation may evolve over time. Ultimately, the study advocates for integrating vegetation modeling into standard wind farm design workflows to improve energy yield predictions and reduce operational risks.